Google
thinks there is a third segment in the market for operating
systems(OS). We all know the various OS for desktop and laptop
machines, running Windows, Apple or Linux. Next we have the mobile
machines, phones and tablets, based on Android or Apple software. The
third category is the notebook and netbook: tablets with a keyboard.
Most OS have for these machines a light version. Google thinks that
there is demand for a special operating system.
The
OS called Chromium
and is build around Google browser Chromium. It comes in two flavors:
Chromium
OS is
the open source project, used primarily by developers, with code that
is available for anyone to checkout, modify, and build. Google
Chrome OS is
the Google product that OEMs ship on Chromebooks for general consumer
use. Amazon sells the Acer
AC700-1099 ($349) and Samsung
Series 5 Wi-Fi ($429) and they are both examples of these
Chromebooks.
Abridged Linux
To
get a taste of the Chromium OS I downloaded the image and installed
it in a virtualbox. The OS is an abridged Linux system build around
the browser. It boots fast, it is very simple and easy to handle. All
the apps in the system are nothing else then links to web interface
providing serves from e-mail to word processing, and of course most
are Google based. However there is also a market: the
chrome webstore, for third party software. Though generally they
are not more than hypertext links to web application.
The
philosophy behind the Chromebook and it's OS is: ' the web is the
software'. You only need a browser to access. But do I need a
special computer and an operating system to work with it? I
think the price of the Chromebooks is a bit high. Secondly this
netbook has an incomplete OS. If I want to work within the chrome
philosophy it is still possible with a light but complete (linux
based) OS. Here is an overview of 10 fast booting Linux distributions. I expect that this Google project will hardly survive
the growth of Android based tablets and phones. The netbook will
become a very limited market. Finally if you don't have an Internet connection, you are completely out of business, access
to the cloud is essential, even for simple things as writing. Therefore I doubt that the Chromebook
and it's open source OS to become a success.
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